Since our establishment in 1980, Ernest J Cantillon & Company has had unprecedented success in vindicating the rights of our clients. The following are just a short selection of the extensive portfolio of cases in which we acted:
CASE WIN - November 2009 - Acquired Brain Injury - Medical Negligence Failure to diagnose and treat Epilepsy.
On the 19th November, 2009, the Medical Negligence Group of Ernest J Cantillon & Co settled a case for a 39 year old woman, in the sum of 2.5 million. The Plaintiff was born with spina bifida and hydrocephalus, which rendered the Plaintiff paralysed below the mid thoracic level but the Plaintiff was intellectually mentally intact. She attended main stream school and passed her inter/group certificate and did various secretarial / information technology courses at Waterford Regional Technical College, National Council for Vocational Awards and FÁS. The Plaintiff was a vibrant woman with immense social skills. She had a large circle of friends and she led a full and “active” life, up until 2003.
In July 2003, the Plaintiff started to develop seizures however, the treating hospitals failed to diagnose and treat the seizures as epilepsy. As a consequence of that failure, the Plaintiff, on the 6th of September, 2005 went into status epilepticus, which was poorly managed and not brought under control in a timely fashion. As a result, the Plaintiff sustained hypoxia (lack of oxygen during the prolonged seizure) and this lead to brain damage. This injury left the Plaintiff with a profound disturbance of recent recall, which constitutes a severe disability which is irreversible. In addition, the Plaintiff’s physical disabilities become more profound and she was no longer able to assist in carrying out her activities of daily living. As a consequence of the mental and physical deficits which have arisen as a direct result of the negligently acquired brain injury, the Plaintiff’s care requirements manifestly increased and she now requires nursing care/supervision on a twenty-four hour basis whereas previously, she would only need assistance with some of her activities of daily living. Accordingly, on behalf of the Plaintiff, we claimed the over and above costs of care associated with the acquired brain injury. The trial was due to commence on the 19th November, 2009 but was compromised by way of negotiated settlement on the 18th November, 2009, in the sum of €2.5 which was approved by Mr. Justice Quirke.
Case Win - July 2009 – Homebirth Negligence
In July 2009, Susie Elliott, Solicitor with Ernest J. Cantillon & Company represented a woman at the High Court in Dublin who lost her baby as a result of the negligent acts and omissions of her independent midwife in a homebirth setting.
The Plaintiff commenced labor and delivered her late baby son at home in July 2004. However, this was a breech birth and as a result of the negligence of the midwife, the baby suffered significant damage to his brain which led to his death in hospital 5 days later.
On receipt of the relevant medical records, we investigated the issues of negligence/breach of duty and causation. Our experts unanimously found that there was “appalling” breaches of duty which had caused the brain insult to the infant and his subsequent death. The proceedings were issued in 2007 and a full Defence was filed. The midwife denied any liability whatsoever for the injuries sustained to the Plaintiff and indeed the death of the infant. This denial of liability was maintained until November 2008.
The Defendant midwife was struck off the Register of Nurses by the High Court in December 2008 following an inquiry into the allegations against her conducted by the Fitness to Practice Committee of An Bord Altranais (Nursing Board).
A tender for settlement of the action was submitted in June 2009 and came before Mr. Justice Quirke on the 8th July, 2009 for ruling/approval. The Court ruled that the entire sum be paid to the Plaintiff and he sympathised with her. The Plaintiff was awarded €228,500.28 damages plus costs.
Case Win- April 2009 - Whiplash victim awarded €137,000.00
In April 2009, Ernest Cantillon, Solicitor represented a man who suffered a whiplash injury following a road traffic accident. The Judge accepted the Plaintiff’s evidence and found him to be an honest hardworking man who was keen to get back to work as soon as possible after the accident which occurred in October 2004.
The accident, for which liability was admitted, caused the Plaintiff to suffer extensive injuries which kept him out of work for a significant period of time.
The Judge assessed damages for pain and suffering to date at €40,000.00 and pain and suffering into the future at €30,000.00. Loss of past earnings and potential future earnings, together with medical expenses, accounted for the balance of the award made.
Liability was admitted pre-trial. This case was before the court for an assessment of damages only.
Latest Case Win - January 2009
Terminally ill baby home for Christmas ’08 following negotiation, agreement & implementation of suitable home care package
- In November 2008, Susie Elliott Solicitor with Ernest J Cantillon & Company was contacted by the parents of a terminally ill baby who was hospitalised some considerable distance from her rural home. The child remained in hospital for a number of months, despite being certified fit for discharge home by the treating paediatricians. This was because the HSE adopted the position that the baby’s needs could not be met at home.
On the parent’s instructions, Susie Elliott negotiated vigorously with the HSE on the child’s behalf for the implementation of a home care nursing & support package. These negotiations ultimately culminated in the child being brought home, safely in time for Christmas 2008.
- We acted on behalf of a Prison Officer who suffered severe Post Traumatic Stress Disorder arising out of an assault. We brought an application to the Criminal Injuries Compensation Tribunal on his behalf and he received an Award in excess of €300,000.00.
- We acted on behalf of a Prison Officer who, arising from injuries sustained during an assault by a prisoner, brought an application with our assistance to the Criminal Injuries Compensation Tribunal on his behalf and he received significant damages, in excess of €500,000.00.
- We represented a Garda who was assaulted during the course of an arrest. The Garda was violently kicked and spat at by his assailant who was intoxicated from liquor and drugs. The assailant bit into the Garda's hand, causing the skin to break and bleed. In the aftermath of this incident, the Garda required screening for Hepatitis C and HIV. Following a long and anxious wait, the tests were eventually returned in the negative. The Garda was awarded significant damages in November 2009.
- We acted on behalf of an off duty Garda who was viciously assaulted during the course of his duties. An Award was made in his favour in excess of €10,000.00 at the High Court in Dublin in Oct 2009.
- We acted on behalf of a Garda who sustained an injury to his right hand whilst restraining an offender. He received an award in the region of €9,000.00 at the High Court in Dublin.
- We recently acted on behalf of a Garda who was trying to effect an arrest when assaulted during the course of his duties, suffering injuries to his neck and back. He received an award in excess of €17,000.00 at the High Court in Dublin.
- We recently acted on behalf of a Garda who, during the course of his Garda duties, was attacked and viciously beaten. He unfortunately sustained psychiatric injuries including Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, together with injuries to his neck and back. An award was made in his favour in excess of €80,000.00.
- We acted on behalf of a Garda who was travelling in a vehicle which was rammed during the course of him carrying out his duties. He sustained injuries to his neck and back. He received an award in the High Court in a sum exceeding €450,000
We act on behalf of clients in medical negligence actions where they suffer injuries arising out of the negligence on the part of doctors, dentists and/or hospitals. The following are examples of the types of cases in which we acted and the awards recovered.
Cerebral Palsy
- We acted on behalf of a young girl who suffered Cerebral Palsy due to the medical negligence surrounding the care afforded to her and her mother during the course of her delivery. The hearing of this action commenced in the High Court but was thereafter compromised for € 7. 5million. This is currently the highest Personal Injury award in the history of the State
Epilepsy / Tumour / Failure to Investigate
- In November 2008, in Dublin’s High Court, Susie Elliott, Solicitor with EJC & Co. represented a young woman who attended a Neurologist over an extensive number of years complaining of epilepsy and other neurological and increasingly worrying symptoms. The Neurologist in question prescribed various medications which were changed from time to time with little or no relief for the patient. He carried out a number of EEG tests but did not (crucially) carry out any CT or MRI scans. This was not withstanding the availability of such radiological investigative equipment in the hospital where the woman was treated. Fortunately, the lady was seen by another Neurologist (after many long years of unnecessary pain, suffering and epileptic activity) who directed that a scan be carried out immediately. This scan unfortunately showed a brain tumour which had been in situ for many years causing the aforementioned symptoms. It required operative intervention and decompression in order to control the epilepsy and other neurological symptoms. At this stage however, the tumour had unfortunately grown significantly. We were in a position to establish that the failure to scan was negligent and that it caused damage to the woman in question in terms of many years of unnecessary epileptic seizure activity and suffering. If she had been scanned at an earlier point in time, the tumour decompression surgery could have taken place at an earlier point also with a significantly better outcome for the patient and her family. The case settled in November 2008 for a significant sum.
Misdiagnosis/diagnosis delay:
- We acted for a child who suffered meningitis as a baby which was not diagnosed or treated with due expedition as a result of which he suffered severe brain damage. We recovered an award of €2,900,000 on his behalf.
- We acted on behalf of a boy who was left paralysed as a result of the misdiagnosis of a spinal tumour. His case was settled for €1,140,000.
- We acted on behalf of a man whose young wife died in hospital as a result of the failure on the part of doctors to diagnose a perforated ulcer. The case was settled for €600,000.
- We acted on behalf of a woman who was wrongly diagnosed with malignant breast cancer and had to undergo an unnecessary partial mastectomy. The case settled for a significant sum.
- We acted for a young lady who suffered a fractured elbow. X-Rays taken on admission to hospital were incorrectly interpreted as a result of which she was inappropriately treated and suffered further injury. Her case settled for €70,000.
- We acted on behalf of the sister of a young man who suffered from fatally high levels of calcium which required urgent treatment. He was referred to hospital by his general practitioner. Doctors at the hospital did not notice the raised calcium levels in a note attached to the referral letter and he was not given the urgent treatment he required. He subsequently died in hospital. His sister received a significant sum for abnormal grief reaction.
- We acted on behalf a man who suffered a fracture to his leg during the course of a rugby match. Doctors failed to diagnose that he also suffered a vascular injury as a result of which he had to undergo a through knee amputation of his leg. The case was settled for in excess of €250,000.
- We acted on behalf of a young man whose dislocated finger was misdiagnosed as a result of which he was left with a permanently stiff, useless finger. Proceedings issued but the matter was compromised for €125,000.00 out of Court
Hospital errors:
- We acted for a woman whose husband died in hospital as a result of the ventilator he was attached to becoming disconnected. The case was settled for €200,000.
Gynecological injury/psychiatric injury & Medical Negligence:
- We obtained an out of court settlement for a lady who sustained significant injuries as a result of the appalling and grossly incompetent management of her labour and delivery of her first child. Following a long legal battle put up by the HSE, she ultimately obtained an admission of liability, which was followed by a full and unreserved apology from the HSE.
- We represented a 6 year old girl who sustained catastrophic brain injuries during the course of her mother’s labour and her subsequent delivery at St Luke’s Hospital, Kilkenny in October 2003. Resulting from the incompetence of the medical staff who handled her delivery and the further mismanagement after her birth, she sustained a hypoxic ischemic insult to the brain arising from severe and prolonged oxygen deprivation. As a result, she has spastic quadriplegic cerebral palsy. She is both physically and mentally disabled. In a defence delivered in 2007, the HSE fully denied liability, notwithstanding that documents (subsequently obtained by ourselves in 2009 on foot of a Court Order) showed that there was an internal hospital investigation completed into the matter in 2004 which found significant systems failures. Liability was eventually admitted in July 2009. Following a demand thereafter by Susie Elliott for an explanation and apology, the HSE ultimately gave a full and unreserved apology for the “undoubted trauma” which was suffered as a result of the acts and omissions of the HSE. No explanation was ever given. In approving the award on the 27th October 2009, Ms Justice Mary Irvine stated that she had “no hesitation” in approving the settlement. She remarked that it was a pity the HSE did not apologise sooner, given the significant anxiety the family had experienced. The funds will be applied to the purchase of a suitably adapted home, together with the necessary therapies, aids and appliances to ensure this little girl, who is cared for by a wonderful family, can live as comfortable and contented a life as possible.
- We instituted Medical Negligence proceedings on behalf of a lady who suffered an abnormal grief reaction following the still-birth of her daughter. Following negotiations, this matter settled for €190,000.
Dental negligence:
- We have acted for a number of clients who suffered severe injuries as a result of neglect in the delivery of dental treatment to them. Our clients have been awarded sums between €175,000 and €350,000.
Laparoscopic Errors
- We acted on behalf of a couple who attended a Consultant Gynaecologist for a fertility treatment. The Gynaecologist carried out a laparoscopy on the wife which was contraindicated due to a previous failed laparoscopy and her increased weight. Following the laparoscopy, she developed necrotizing fascilitis (commonly called the flesh eating bug). She became critically ill and as a result of the infection, lost most of her abdominal wall muscles. She suffered severe pain and as a result of her injuries, she is now unable to have children. Her husband has also lost the ability to have a natural child with his wife. Ernest Cantillon of Ernest J. Cantillon & Co. settled this case for a substantial sum in December 2008.
Shoulder dystocia / Erbs Palsy:
- We acted on behalf of a mother of a young boy who sustained shoulder dystocia during the course of her labour and the subsequent delivery of her son. Arising from the horrific circumstances surrounding the birth, this lady sustained gynecological injuries and post traumatic stress disorder. We instituted proceedings on her behalf. She was awarded € 240,000.00.
- We acted for the parents of a child who suffered Erbs Palsy as a result of the manner in which she was delivered. The parents also suffered psychiatric injuries as a result of witnessing the circumstances surrounding the delivery. The case was settled for €600,000 in respect of the child and €30,000 each for the parents.
- We acted on behalf of a young boy who sustained Erbs Palsy as a result of the negligence surrounding his care at birth. Following extensive negotiations, the matter was compromised for € 900,000.00, the highest settlement reached for this type of case in the State.
Surgery related injuries:
- We acted on behalf of a lady whose bowel was perforated during the course of her caesarean section. Proceedings issued but the matter was compromised out of court for the sum of € 80,000.00
Vaccine cases:
- We acted on behalf of an infant who sustained a severe brain injury as a result of the administration of a three in one vaccine. The case was unsuccessful in the High Court but was successfully appealed to the Supreme Court. The Supreme Court determined that the Plaintiff’s condition was caused by a toxic batch of the vaccine. The case was referred back to the High Court for assessment of damages and was subsequently settled for €2.75 million.
Trip & Fall
- We have acted on behalf of a client who while crossing a road in Cork City slipped and fell on a defective footpath as a result of which he sustained a broken ankle. Our client’s case settled for a sum in excess of €15,000.
- Another of our client’s was socialising in a public house when he was caused to slip on a wet floor as a result of which he suffered a broken nose and lacerations to his face. this case settled for €16,000.
- We acted on behalf of an infant who sustained injuries in a fall in an apartment whilst on vacation abroad. We successfully sued the travel company and our client received compensation in excess of €20,000
Road Traffic Accidents
- We acted for a client who sustained an acquired brain injury as a result of a road traffic accident. We recovered an award of €2.74m.
- We acted on behalf of a Plaintiff who sustained severe personal injuries in a road traffic accident in which she was thrown from the vehicle. We brought proceedings on her behalf and recovered a settlement in excess of €2.75m.
- We acted for a client who was a passenger in a vehicle involved in a road traffic accident. Her case settled for €70,000.
- We acted on behalf of a client who was involved in a Road Traffic Accident and who was subsequently diagnosed with MS. We were successful in establishing aggravation of the pre-existing MS condition with the Road Traffic Accident and negotiated a substantial settlement on his/her behalf.
- We acted on behalf of a number of international clients who were involved in a road traffic accident. With the assistance of translators, we successfully negotiated settlements for each of them which varied between €24,000 and €30,000.
Employers Liability:
- A client of ours brought an action against her employers for injuries suffered as a result of having developed a latex allergy and contact dermatitis during the course of her employment. Following negotiations, the case settled for in excess of €200,000.
- We acted on behalf of a client who sustained injuries during the course of his employment as a builder when he sustained a fall. Following negotiations we secured a settlement in excess of €725,000.00.
- We acted on behalf of a client who contracted TB during the course of employment with a State body. We successfully negotiated settlement of the claim for in a significant sum.
- We acted on behalf of a client who was involved in an industrial accident. She sustained injuries to her back in the course of her employment whilst lifting a refuse bag. We sued her Employers and secured damages in excess of €140,000.
- We acted for a client who, during the course of his employment was struck by a food container which fell from a height causing him a severe back injury. This case settled for in excess of €200,000.
- We acted for a client who sustained a severe back injury during the course of his employment. His case was settled for €350,000.
- We acted for a client who sustained a hand injury again during the course of his employment. His case settled for €250,000.
- We acted for a client who was electrocuted during the course of his employment. His case settled for €250,000.
- Ernest J Cantillon & Company acted for a number of clients in recent years who were employed by the Health Service Executive as a Child Care Workers in Open and High Support Units for young juveniles. During the course of their employment, these clients were, on separate occasions, assaulted by residents of the unit. As a consequence, they sustained both physical and psychological injuries including injuries to the face, neck, shoulders, arms and back. Financial losses were also suffered. Ernest J Cantillon & Company instituted proceedings on behalf of these employees, claiming the following:-
- Neither the Plaintiffs nor their colleagues were adequately trained in self defence or in de-escalating a violent situation.
- The Plaintiffs had been trained in Therapeutic Crisis Intervention (TCI) which was not appropriate for the placements in question.
- The HSE did not take adequate notice of the myriad of warning signs exhibited in previous violent episodes by all of the residents in question (i.e. the violence was foreseeable).
- No adequate risk assessment was carried out.
- No adequate placement plan was carried out.
- The units themselves were physically inappropriate (loose furniture used as “weapons” etc).
- There was a failure to give adequate support after the incident.
Significant out of court settlements were awarded to all clients ranging from €20,000 to €100,000.
We acted on behalf of a number of flight attendants who sustained injures due to a hard landing of a flight. Following protracted negotiations these cases settled for significant sums.
We acted successfully for a client who sued the Legal Aid Board and the State when there was a delay in the processing of her application for free legal aid leading to a loss on her behalf in being awarded maintenance for herself and her son.
We acted for a client who purchased a brand new vehicle which turned out to be defective. The case was settled by the garage buying back the vehicle from our client and paying our clients a sum of €1000 by way of compensation for the stress and upset in having a purchased a vehicle which was not fit for the purpose for which it was intended.
We have acted for a number of clients who have made applications to the Residential Institutions Redress Board for abuse suffered by them at various institutions in the past. Offers of awards between €50,000 and €100,000 have been made to our clients.
Paul O’Donoghue – (1996)
This was the first case in the history of the State to be brought against the Department of Education and Science seeking to vindicate the right of persons with special needs to primary education. The case was litigated in the High Court by Ernest Cantillon and successfully established the right of persons with special needs to primary education. Today, this case remains the corner stone/foundation of the litigation in this area.
Sinnott – (2001)
This case sought to underscore persons with special needs right to appropriate education. In an effort to build on the ground breaking success of the O’Donoghue case, it sought to establish one’s right to education post eighteen. The State successfully argued that one’s constitutional right to education ceases at age eighteen. However, the Sinnott case firmly established one’s right to free primary education up to age eighteen and also opened the door in the context of litigation going forward pursuant to the Education Act, 1998 for those seeking to establish their right to Education, post eighteen. Again Mr. Cantillon litigated this matter in the High Court and on appeal to the Supreme Court. The Plaintiff also recovered substantial damages, (compensation) from the State in light of the inappropriate educational provision received by Mr. Sinnott in his formative years.
Autism Test Cases – 2000 - 2004
Between the years of 2000 and approximately 2004 there were a number of cases before the High Court regarding the provision of Autism Specific Education. These cases became known as “Test Cases” in the context of developing Autism Specific Provision for children with Autism in this country. The Education Team at Ernest Cantillon’s spearheaded this campaign by successfully litigating all of these cases. This facilitated both the establishment and expansion of a number of Autism Specific Schools around the country to include The CABAS School in Boreenamanna Road, Cork; The ALBATA School in Galway; The Coolcotts School in Wexford; The Saplings School in County Kildare; The Stepping Stones School in County Meath, to name but a few.
Aspergers Syndrome
In 2002 we successfully litigated a case on behalf of a child suffering with Aspersers Syndrome and a severe Language Disorder ultimately in resulting in his placement outside of the State in a specialist’s educational facility in the UK. This placement, although traumatic, was in the child’s best interests in the context of educational provision and indeed was fully funded by the State in light of the fact that no such facility existed within this jurisdiction. The parents travelling expenses in visiting their child fortnightly in the UK were also fully covered by the State.
State Examinations
We have successfully litigated a number of cases on behalf of Leaving Certificate Students with physical disabilities where requisite accommodation is required in order to allow these students achieve parity with their peers in sitting the State Examinations.
Lack of Appropriate Provision Historically
Sadly, given the only very recent development of Special Needs Education in this country, many of our most vulnerable citizens have not received appropriate educational provision historically. We have litigated many such cases seeking in the first instance appropriate educational provision now for the client but also importantly seeking damages (compensation), from the State for failing to have had in place the appropriate provision for the client. Such claims for damages can and do (regrettably) extend back over ten to twenty years.